S
SAKEL
INSULIN
COMA THERAPY
SATIR
FAMILY
THERAPY
SCHACHTER
COGNITIVE
LABELLING THEORY
EMOTIONAL
EXPERIENCE IS A FUNCTION OF
STIMULUS
PHYSIOLOGY
COGNITIVE
CUES
HIM
AND SINGER GAVE ADRENALINE TO INDIDUALS [I PRESUME BLINDLY] AND MONITORED THERE RESPONSES WHICH WERE EFFECTED BY OTHER PEOPLES
RESPONSES.
CARL SCHNEIDER
USED
THE TERM PSYCHOPATHIC PERSONALITY
FODDS
FUSIONS------------------------TRANSITORY
THINKING
OMISSIONS--------------------TRANSITORY
THINKING
DERAILMENT-----------------TRANSITORY
THINKING
DRIVELLING------------------DISORGANISATION
THINKING
SUBSTITIONS------------------TRANSITORY
THINKING
HEALTHY
THINKING--------ABN THINKING
CONSTANCY------------------TRANSITORY
THINKING FODS
ORGANISATION---------------DRIVELLING
THINKING
CONTINUITY-------------------DESULTORY
THINKING
KURT
SCHNEIDER
1ST
RANK SYMPTOMS
THOUGHT
ECHO
3RD
PERSON AUDITORY HALL ARGUING OR DISCUSSING.
RUNNING
COMMENTARY ON PTS ACTIONS
PASSIVITY
OF THOUGHT;
TI
TW
TB
DELUSIONAL
PERCEPTION
PASSIVITY
OF CONTROL/DELUSION OF CONTROL;
MADE
ACTS/DRIVES
MADE
FEELINGS
MADE
IMPULSES/VOLITION SOMATIC PASSIVITY/SOMATIC HALLUCINATIONS
SCHWARTZ WITH WOLPE
ANALYSIS
IN THE GROUP
SELIGMAN
LEARNED
HELPLESSNESS WHEN REWARD IS NOT CONTINGENT ON ACTION
PREPAREDNESS
ELECTRIC
SHOCK TO DOGS
THE
COGNITIVE THEORY OF DEPRESSSION IS BASED LARGELY ON THIS.HAPPENS MORE READILY IN THOSE WHO FEEL THEY HAVE NO PERSONAL CONTROL
OVER EVENTS. SAME AS ROTTERS IDEA OF EXTERNAL LOCUS OF CONTROL.
SHELDON
BODY
SHAPE
ENDOMORPHIC-VISCEROTONIC
PERSONALITY
ECTOMORPHIC-CEREBROTONIC
PERSONALITY
MESOMORPHIC-SOMATOTONIC
PERSONALITY
SKINNER
OPERANT
INSTRUMENTAL LEARNING
OPERANT
BEHAVIOUR increased behaviour 2ary to reward,independent of stimuli.
RESPONDENT
BEHAVIOUR increased behaviour dependent on stimuli.
BEHAVIOURAL
THERAPY
WATSON
ALSO INVOLVED
SKINNER BOX
Hungry
rats
Food-----------------------------------------------------------+/-lever
Initially
unconditioned stimulus-------------------------+/-lever
Then
conditioned stimulus---------------------------------lever repreated after trial and error IE.-------------------------------CONDITIONED
RESPONSE.
EXTINCTION
PARTIAL
RECOVERY
DISCRIMINATION
[+/-]
REINFORCER [is a stimulus]
POS.REINFORCEMENT:
behaviourgain [+]----------------repeated behaviour
A reinforcing
reward stimulus which increases the occurrence of the operant behaviour.
NEG.
REINFORCEMENT: behaviour pain [-] removed--increased behaviour
An
aversion stimulus where by its removal the operant behaviour would increase.
PUNISHMENT:
behaviour----------pain--------------------decreased behaviour
An
aversive stimulus occurs whenever a behaviour occurs.
AVOIDANCE
CONDITIONING
Where
the subject learns to avoid the aversive stimulus eg by pressing lever.
Escape
conditioning
The
response learned provides complete escape from the aversion.[very resistent to extinction]
PRIMARY
REINFORCEMENT
SECONDARY
REINFORCEMENT
CONTINUOUS
REINFORCEMENT
PARTIAL
REINFORCEMENT
FIXED
INTERVAL
VARIABLE
INTERVAL
FIXED
RATIO
VARIABLE
RATIO GAMBLING
DESCRIBED
SHAPING
SLATER
FAMOUS
STUDY ON HYSTERICS, FOUND A LOT HAD ORGANIC
ILLNESS ON FOLLOW UP!!
SPITZ
ANACLITIC
DEPRESSION
INFANT
DEPRIVED OF MOTHER IN EARLY LIFE
INITIAL
VIGOUROUS PROTEST
A PHASE
OF DETACHMENT
SEVERE
DEPRESSION
THE
LACK OF A MOTHER HE SAYS RATHER THAN THE TYPE OF MOTHERING, INSTITUTIONAL SETTING OR PLAY ENVIRONMENT DETERMINED DELAYED DEVELOPMENT.
STANFORD BINET
TEST
INTELLIGENCE
IN YOUNG
THE
CONCEPT OF MENTAL AGE WAS DEVISED BY BINET.IT IS MEASURED BY THE LEVEL OF PROBLEM SOLVING AND REASONING.
THIS
TEST CAN BE APPLIED EACH YEAR UP TIL THE AGE OF 15.
IQ=MA/CA
* 100.
NORMAL
DISTRIBUTION
MEAN
OF 100 AND SD OF 15.
STOCKTON GERIATRIC RATING SCALE
MEASURES
BEHAVIOUR DISTURBANCE
SYNDENHAM
FIRST
DESCRIBED HYSTERIA IN 1681
Severe mental retardation
IQ
of 20-34 inclusive
Simple phobia
fear
of discrete objects or situations
Simultanagnosia
inability
to globally appreciate pictures
Social phobia
fear
of interactions in public settings
Somatic passivity
delusional
belief that one is a passive recipient of bodily sensations from an external agency
Somnambulism
sleep
walking
Somnolence
state
of drowsiness from which one can be woken
Stammering
flow
of speech is broken by pauses and the repetition of parts of words
Stereotypy
repeated,
regular fixed pattern of movement or speech that is goal directed
Sublimation
defense
mechanism allowing unconscious wishes to be satisfied by socially acceptable means
Superego
derivative
of the ego which hold ethical and moralistic values
Synaesthesia
stimulus
in one sensory field leads to a hallucination in another sensory field
SystematiSed
from
multiple sources including lecture notes
